Community Showcase: libGDX-graph

marcinsc Gempukku Studio

Hey everybody! As announced in Status Report #5 we want to give creators of interesting community projects the opportunity to present their exciting libraries or tools on the official blog. This is the second of these Community Showcases, in which Gempukku Studio is going to present his libGDX-graph tool!

If you are interested in other cool community projects, be sure to check out the libGDX Awesome List as well. To participate in future showcases, take a look here.

Introduction

LibGDX-graph is a GUI tool for designing rendering pipeline and graph-based shaders. It also has an accompanying library that is used to render the pipeline in your own project. I have created this tool, because creating and managing rendering in my own projects was getting complicated - with a lot of spaghetti-code that was taking care of all the off-screen buffers, shaders, uniforms, meshes, textures, etc.

A lot of people, who try to write their own first shader, get very easily discouraged with the amount of additional “plumbing” that has to be done in order to render something to screen - ie. pass all the values, execute all the OpenGL commands in the right order, also not to forget all the disposing of resources required. This is probably the single biggest barrier developers experience, when trying to create interesting and compelling visuals in their games. The code that has to be written takes hours, and a huge amount of testing is required to ensure the shader does exactly what it is supposed to do.

LibGDX-graph is not only taking away all the complexity of setting up and disposing of all the required objects, but also makes creating new shaders much easier, with an instant preview available in the tool.

Features

Rendering pipeline definition

You can define the entire rendering pipeline workflow in your application, using nodes in a graph.

The execution flow in such pipeline is from “Pipeline start” to “Pipeline end” nodes. Properties are objects that can be injected at runtime to assist the defined nodes.

Post-processors (blur, bloom, depth of field, etc)

LibGDX-graph contains a few built in post-processing effects that can be used out of the box in your projects. Those are the most common and most useful ones - Gaussian Blur, Bloom, Depth of Field and Gamma Correction. For further information, on those nodes - please refer to this YouTube video.

Screen shaders

In addition to the post-processors - you might want to create other full-screen effects, these are achieved by “Full Screen Shaders” node, that uses an entire screen as its canvas. For further information, please refer to this YouTube video.

Model shaders

LibGDX-graph allows defining custom rendering of 3D models. Using “Model Shaders” node, you take full control over how a 3D model is rendered. For further information, please refer to these YouTube videos: Video 1, Video 2.

Sprite shaders

For all those, who prefer using 2D in their games, there is the “Sprite Shaders” node. It allows rendering sprites (rectangle 2D images) to screen. Those automatically handle z-ordering - defining which sprites should be rendered in front of others, but also just like all the other shader nodes, allow defining how sprites are rendered using graph created in the GUI tool.

This opens a lot of possibilities to you as a developer, starting with easily handling rendering of outlines ( YouTube video 1, YouTube video 2), creating parallax effect (YouTube video), as well as other custom rendering.

Particle shaders

Finally, no exciting looking game would be finished without some particle effects. LibGDX-graph allows creating and define rendering of particle effects using graph nodes. Because rendering and updating of sprites is handled in the shader, this means that libGDX-graph particle effects are usually more efficient than particle effects created with built-in particle code in libGDX. See this Jam entry for an effect with hundreds of thousands of particles.

Due to complete control over how and where the particles are rendered, you can create complex particle effects commonly seen in other games, please refer to this YouTube video for an example.

How to get started

The project’s readme, as well as Wiki available on the project page is a good way to start: project’s page.

In addition, there is a Devlog playlist available on author’s YouTube channel. This devlog has plenty of examples on how libGDX-graph can be used in your project, with various shader use cases presented.

Please also make sure to subscribe to the author’s YouTube channel to support him, as well as to keep up to date with the latest developments.

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